How Leaders Can Build Healthier Work Relationships

How to Heal from Toxic Work Relationships & Lead with Confidence

Reading Time: 10 minutes

Hi there! I’m Denise G. Lee, a Healing and Leadership Coach, and today we’re diving into a topic that resonates with many business owners and leaders: toxic work relationships. 

If you’ve been in the trenches as a manager, team leader, or business owner, you know how draining these dynamics can be. They don’t just wear down the people involved; they ripple through the entire work culture, bringing down morale, productivity, and even profits. 

In this article, we’ll unpack what toxic work relationships are, how to spot them, and—most importantly—how to heal from them so you can lead with confidence. If you’ve ever felt exhausted because of a colleague, associate, or even a client, this is for you. We’ll also explore the psychology behind toxic environments, share strategies for healing, and discuss ways to strengthen your leadership skills along the way. Let’s jump in!

First, let’s define what a toxic work relationship is.

What Is a Toxic Work Relationship?

Toxic work relationships are more than just the occasional eye roll during a meeting. They’re like that cloud that hangs over your office, creating stress, tension, and discomfort for everyone involved. You know the type: an associate who always seems to have a snarky comment ready, a client who loves to micromanage you into a frenzy, or a colleague who thinks “collaboration” means “I do all the work, and you take the credit.”

image visually representing a toxic work relationship, with a stormy cloud hovering over a tense office environment

 At first, the signs can be subtle—maybe a dismissive remark or a little passive-aggressive jab. But over time, these interactions can leave you feeling drained, stuck, and questioning your self-worth. Not exactly the work vibe you signed up for, right? But maybe you are not sure what happened was that bad. To be honest, it took me almost a decade to fully decode the depth of the dysfunction in my last corporate job. 

Often, these situations didn’t happen in a vacuum. Most of us who experienced traumatic and difficult childhoods were exposed to family, associates, schooling, and others who made us comfortable with uncomfortable situations. Recognizing a controlling personality can help you avoid toxic dynamics before they take root, ensuring you don’t dismiss harmful behavior as “just how things are.”

As a result, we developed the life script of ‘don’t feel.’ I discussed this in the social media post below. Click the link to join the conversation.

I hope you know understand what a toxic work relationship looks like. In the next section, we will discuss signs that you are in a bad work environment.

Signs You Were in a Bad Work Environment

If you’re reflecting on a past job and wondering if it was toxic, here are some clear signs to look out for:

upset woman talking with another woman behind a desk with an open laptop

Constant Stress and Anxiety

You know that sinking feeling in your stomach on Sunday night? The one that makes you want to pull the covers over your head and pretend Monday doesn’t exist? That’s not normal—it’s stress taking over. Maybe you toss and turn at night, struggling to sleep because your mind won’t stop racing about the week ahead. Or perhaps you wake up with headaches, tight shoulders, or even an upset stomach—all signs that your job is wearing you down. When your body starts reacting to your workplace like it’s a battlefield, it’s time to take a step back and reassess.

Micromanagement Madness

Ever felt like you couldn’t even breathe at work without someone watching? That’s what it’s like working under a micromanager. Every email, every task, every decision—scrutinized like you’re back in school taking a pop quiz. Instead of trusting you to do your job, they hover over your shoulder, nitpicking every little thing. Maybe they insist on approving every email before you send it or constantly change directions without clear reasoning. And let’s not even start on the unnecessary meetings where they question everything you do but never actually offer helpful feedback. It’s exhausting, right?

Gossip Central

You walk into the office, and suddenly, conversations stop. Or worse—whispers get even quieter. You don’t need a detective badge to know when the rumor mill is in full swing. Whether it’s about someone’s personal life, job security, or some drama that feels more like a high school cafeteria than a workplace, the toxicity is real. And let’s be honest, you can feel when something isn’t right. That fake grin from a coworker? The sudden avoidance of eye contact? That gut feeling that they’re talking about you the second you leave the room? Yeah, you’re not imagining it. In places like this, trust is non-existent, and the negativity spreads like wildfire.

 Credit Thieves

You may have had coworkers who regularly took credit for your ideas or hard work. For instance, they might have presented your project to upper management without even mentioning your contribution. I remember listening to a Global Leadership presentation from Jo Saxton, where she shared some painfully relatable experiences. She recalled being told her ideas were terrible, only for those same ideas to be used later in staff meetings as if they were someone else’s. You could tell she was still reeling from it—her voice pitched an octave higher as she recounted the details of that toxic work environment.

No Work-Life Balance

Does your job expect you to be available all the time—even when you’re off the clock? Maybe you’re replying to emails at midnight, taking calls on your day off, or feeling guilty for not checking Slack on the weekend. At first, you tell yourself it’s just part of the job, but over time, the burnout creeps in. You stop enjoying your evenings because you’re always “on.” Your personal time doesn’t feel personal anymore. If work is following you home like a shadow, that’s a clear sign your boundaries aren’t being respected—and that’s not okay.

High Turnover

Have you ever walked into the office and realized half the people you used to work with are gone? New faces pop up all the time, and before you even learn their names, they’ve already left. When people keep quitting, it’s not just about “finding new opportunities”—it’s a sign something deeper is wrong. High turnover usually means leadership is failing, employees feel undervalued, or the work environment is unbearable. And if you’re constantly welcoming new coworkers but never seeing anyone stay, it might be time to ask yourself why you’re still sticking around.

Lack of Growth Opportunities

Ever been told “just be patient” when asking about a promotion or training—only to wait months (or years) with no progress? Maybe your boss keeps dangling the carrot, promising growth that never happens. Meanwhile, you watch others (who somehow have better “connections”) climb the ladder while you’re stuck in the same place. A company that doesn’t invest in your growth is a company that doesn’t value you. If you feel like you’re running in circles with no real opportunity to advance, it’s a red flag—one that says you deserve better.

Bullying or Harassment

You might have experienced or witnessed verbal abuse, offensive jokes, or intimidation. But bullying can also show up in more subtle ways. For example, you may have found yourself in a ‘mean girl’ situation, where two or more people purposely exclude you from projects or initiatives. Maybe you’re never invited to certain meetings that could help you advance. No matter how it shows up, these behaviors create a hostile work environment and should never be tolerated.

I hope this information helps. Recognizing these signs can help you avoid similar situations in the future and create a healthier work environment in your current role as a leader. Next, I will discuss the impact a toxic work environment has on the mind and body.

woman yelling at coworkers

The Health Impact of Toxic Job

The emotional toll of toxic work relationships shouldn’t be underestimated. They can lead to chronic stress, anxiety, and even burnout. Leaders who face toxic dynamics within their teams often experience decreased motivation and lower job satisfaction.

According to the American Psychological Association and other research, chronic workplace stress can affect your health by causing symptoms like headaches, muscle tension, and sleep disturbances. Over time, the emotional stress of navigating toxic work relationships can even weaken your immune system, making you more susceptible to illness.

Toxic environments also create a ripple effect. When one person (or a small group) throws a wrench into the works, it affects the entire team. Productivity plummets, communication gets shaky, and morale dives faster than a lead balloon. This is especially tricky for leaders who need their teams to work like a well-oiled machine for the business to thrive.

As leaders, it’s critical to recognize these patterns not only in others but also in ourselves. This is why it’s crucial to reflect on our own behaviors and learn to identify signs of toxicity before they escalate. The image below summarizes the signs of a toxic work environment. Next, I will share how you can heal from this kind of situation.

signs you were in a toxic work environment

How to Heal from Toxic Work Relationships

Healing from toxic work relationships requires a mix of emotional intelligence, clear boundaries, and, in some cases, a willingness to step away from the situation entirely. Here’s how to start the healing process:

  1. Acknowledge the Problem: The first step is to admit that the relationship is toxic. This can be difficult because many of us normalize unhealthy behaviors, especially in high-pressure work environments. If you’re constantly feeling anxious, unhappy, or defensive at work, that’s a sign something needs to change.

  2. Set Boundaries: Boundaries are essential for protecting your emotional and mental health. If a co-worker or boss is toxic, be clear about what is and isn’t acceptable behavior. For example, if someone consistently interrupts you during meetings, you could say, “I’d appreciate it if we could wait until I finish before sharing thoughts.”

  3. Develop Self-Awareness: Part of healing from a toxic work relationship is developing the ability to understand your own emotional responses. Why does a particular person’s behavior trigger you? What past experiences might be influencing how you react? By becoming more aware of your emotional patterns, you can respond to toxic situations from a place of strength rather than reactivity.

  4. Seek Support: Healing isn’t something you have to do alone. Reach out to a trusted friend, mentor, or therapist to talk through your experiences. Sometimes, simply talking about what’s happening can bring relief and perspective.

  5. Know When to Leave: In some cases, the only way to truly heal from a toxic work relationship is to leave the environment. This isn’t always an easy decision, especially if your livelihood is tied to the job. However, if the toxicity is affecting your well-being, it might be time to explore other opportunities.

The Impact of Changing Your Work Environment

Let’s explore what happens when you start addressing toxicity head-on and take steps toward change. The first, most immediate benefit is the emotional and psychological relief. Removing yourself from harmful interactions—or confronting them with new boundaries—immediately reduces stress levels. You’ll likely experience an improvement in sleep, mood, and overall mental well-being.

In the long term, changing toxic work dynamics also leads to better productivity and greater satisfaction in your work. When you’re no longer consumed by negative energy, you can focus on innovation, creativity, and achieving your professional goals.

Additionally, stepping out of toxic relationships gives you a newfound sense of empowerment. Leaders who make a point of cultivating positive, healthy work environments often see improved team collaboration, loyalty, and performance.

In the next section, I will discuss how you, as the leader, can ensure that your workplace is an enjoyable and pleasant place to be.

If someone on your team is spreading toxicity, don’t ignore it. Address the issue head-on and let them know their behavior isn’t okay.

How Leaders Can Build Healthier Work Relationships

As a leader, you set the tone for your organization. Even if you’ve escaped a toxic work environment, you might unknowingly bring some bad habits with you. Don’t be the leader who stirs up drama when stress levels are high! Here are some straightforward ways to foster healthier work relationships:

black man in front of others at work

Model Healthy Communication:

Your team will mirror your behavior, so show them what respectful and clear communication looks like. Share your thoughts openly, listen actively, and be transparent about decisions. When team members see you communicating fairly, they’re more likely to do the same.

Encourage Feedback: 

Make it safe and easy for your team to give feedback, both the good and the bad. Create an open-door policy where everyone knows their voice matters. This approach can help prevent small problems from growing into toxic situations. When employees feel comfortable speaking up, they’re more likely to tackle issues before they snowball.

Promote Work-Life Balance:

Burnout can fuel toxic work relationships, so encourage your team to maintain a healthy balance between work and personal life. Lead by example: take breaks, use your vacation days, and show that recharging is important. Remind your team that overworking isn’t a badge of honor—it’s a ticket to burnout.

Hold People Accountable:

If someone on your team is spreading toxicity, don’t ignore it. Address the issue head-on and let them know their behavior isn’t okay. Work together to find a better way forward. If they can’t or won’t change, it might be time to reassess their fit within the team.

As a leader, it’s crucial to spot these unhealthy dynamics and set clear boundaries. A positive work culture is possible, and it benefits not just you but everyone on your team.

 

Foster a Positive Environment:

Celebrate achievements, big and small. Recognize your team members’ contributions and create a culture of appreciation. When people feel valued, they’re more likely to be engaged and motivated.

Be Approachable:

Let your team know you’re there for them. Keep your door open—figuratively or literally! Encourage casual check-ins, and make sure they feel comfortable coming to you with concerns or ideas. A friendly environment fosters trust and helps build strong relationships.

By implementing these tips, you’ll create a workplace where everyone feels valued, supported, and ready to do their best work. Let’s make that happen!

I hope these tips helped! The image below sums them up. Next, I will share my final thoughts.

How Leaders Can Build Healthier Work Relationships

Final Thoughts

Toxic work relationships can really weigh you down, affecting your mental health, confidence, and overall happiness. As a leader, it’s crucial to spot these unhealthy dynamics and set clear boundaries. A positive work culture is possible, and it benefits not just you but everyone on your team. Remember, healing from a toxic environment is a journey worth taking!

If you’re finding yourself in these tough situations and need some guidance on how to heal and move forward, I’m here to help. You don’t have to face this alone!

Let’s work together one-on-one to strengthen your leadership skills and build a healthier work environment. And if you want to dig deeper into these topics, check out my podcast! We talk about healing, leadership, and personal growth in a way that’s relatable and insightful.

Together, we can create a workplace where confidence and collaboration flourish!